advertisement
Video Producers: Maaz Hasan, Shohini Bose
Video Editor: Mohd Irshad Alam
"Some people are stuck on the stale pages of history, but we care for Bihar’s present and its future," Rashtriya Janata Dal (RJD) head Tejashwi Yadav expressed in 2020, as he reiterated his pre-poll promise of giving 10 lakh jobs in the run-up to the Bihar Assembly elections that year.
While the RJD emerged as the single largest party in the elections, the National Democratic Alliance (NDA), which was led by the Janata Dal (United) and the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), managed to form the government.
On Tuesday, 9 August, after the fall of the NDA government in Bihar, JD(U) leader Nitish Kumar and Yadav met Governor Phagu Chauhan to stake a claim to form the government.
Sources even indicated that the RJD demanded that Yadav be made the home minister in the new cabinet and given the speaker's post.
From being known as veteran politician Lalu Prasad Yadav's youngest son to heralding the ruling coalition in Bihar, all in a span of 10 years, here is everything you need to know about Tejashwi Yadav.
Born on 9 November 1989 – four months before Lalu Prasad Yadav became the chief minister of Bihar for the first time – Tejashwi is the youngest of Lalu's nine children.
After dropping out of school in Class 10, Tejashwi followed his passion for cricket. He went on to play for Delhi’s Under-19 cricket team in the Ranji trophy tournament. However, he dropped out of the sport a few months later, citing back-to-back injuries.
Five years later, the young scion contested his first election from the Raghopur Assembly constituency at the age of 26.
Raghopur was an RJD stronghold, with Tejashwi's father and mother, Rabri Devi, representing the constituency till 2005. An unprecedented upset in the polls unseated Devi in 2010, when the BJP's Satish Kumar grabbed the Yadav bastion.
Five years later, touching the qualifying age for contesting elections, Tejashwi avenged his mother's loss in 2015.
The RJD-JD(U)-Congress Mahagathbandhan secured a clear victory in the polls, and Tejashwi was favoured over Tej Pratap Yadav, his elder brother, for the post of the Deputy Chief Minister under CM Nitish Kumar.
Although Yadav had a few public appearances to his credit during this time, his social media presence resulted in him being touted as a 'tech savvy leader'.
However, after a brief period of two years, the coalition disintegrated, with Nitish Kumar declaring support for the National Democratic Alliance (NDA) and laying a claim to form the government.
A few months before the alliance fell apart, a case was registered against Tejashwi in connection with a ‘land for hotel’ scam. Rabri Devi and Lalu Prasad Yadav were also embroiled in the case.
Tejashwi lashed out at the BJP, accusing it of playing vendetta politics, while many called for his resignation. The Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) registered a case against him.
Reacting to the controversy, Tejashwi then said,
Meanwhile, Nitish Kumar continued to rule the state with the BJP's support.
By 2019, Tejashwi was serving as the de facto leader of the RJD, and went on to front the opposition campaign in the Lok Sabha elections, in which he failed to win even a single seat.
The alliance managed to win 110 seats out of 243, with the RJD grabbing 75 seats.
Yadav was hailed for orchestrating the resounding win, with reports recognising his move to let go of allies Jitan Ram Manjhi, Upendra Kushwaha, and Mukesh Sahani, and bringing the Left parties on board in a calculated move.
His vow to authorise an order for 10 lakh jobs in his very first act if elected as CM struck a chord with the people. "Four and a half lakh pending vacancies in the state," he pointed out to his critics and his rivals.
In a Facebook post leading up to the polls, Yadav posed 10 questions to Prime Minister Modi, and said,
The politician even removed photos of his parents, embroiled in corruption scandals, from the campaign posters, and took to social media to expand his support.
"No rally exceeded beyond ten minutes, not just because he wanted to squeeze in as many stops as possible in a short span of time but also because he realises perhaps that today’s youth have a shorter attention span as compared to their parents," wrote journalist Arati J Jerath of his campaign.
As the opposition leader, Yadav didn't shy away from directing a relentless stream of censure at the Nitish Kumar's administration, and held on to his anger over unemployment.
Ahead of Tejashwi being sworn in as the deputy CM for the second time, Jagdanand Singh, who represents the old guard in the RJD, had stated:
"One can be a son of a leader. But acceptability comes from the people. Tejashwi has been accepted by the people as a tall leader."
(At The Quint, we question everything. Play an active role in shaping our journalism by becoming a member today.)